[150] | 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS |
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[3] | 2 | ; Description : Functions for detecting drive for the BIOS. |
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| 3 | |
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[376] | 4 | ; |
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[491] | 5 | ; XTIDE Universal BIOS and Associated Tools |
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[376] | 6 | ; Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Tomi Tilli, 2011-2012 by XTIDE Universal BIOS Team. |
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| 7 | ; |
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| 8 | ; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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| 9 | ; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 10 | ; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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| 11 | ; (at your option) any later version. |
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[491] | 12 | ; |
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[376] | 13 | ; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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| 14 | ; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 15 | ; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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[491] | 16 | ; GNU General Public License for more details. |
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[376] | 17 | ; Visit http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html |
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[491] | 18 | ; |
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[376] | 19 | |
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[3] | 20 | ; Section containing code |
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| 21 | SECTION .text |
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| 22 | |
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| 23 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 24 | ; Detects all IDE hard disks to be controlled by this BIOS. |
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| 25 | ; |
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| 26 | ; DetectDrives_FromAllIDEControllers |
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| 27 | ; Parameters: |
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| 28 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment |
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| 29 | ; ES: BDA segment (zero) |
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| 30 | ; Returns: |
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| 31 | ; Nothing |
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| 32 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 33 | ; All (not segments) |
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| 34 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 35 | DetectDrives_FromAllIDEControllers: |
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[33] | 36 | call RamVars_GetIdeControllerCountToCX |
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[3] | 37 | mov bp, ROMVARS.ideVars0 ; CS:BP now points to first IDEVARS |
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[200] | 38 | |
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| 39 | .DriveDetectLoop: ; Loop through IDEVARS |
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[233] | 40 | push cx |
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| 41 | |
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| 42 | mov cx, g_szDetectMaster |
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| 43 | mov bh, MASK_DRVNHEAD_SET ; Select Master drive |
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[294] | 44 | call StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX ; Detect and create DPT + BOOTNFO |
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[233] | 45 | |
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| 46 | mov cx, g_szDetectSlave |
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[242] | 47 | mov bh, MASK_DRVNHEAD_SET | FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV |
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[294] | 48 | call StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX |
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[242] | 49 | |
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[492] | 50 | %ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS |
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| 51 | call HotkeyBar_ScanHotkeysFromKeyBufferAndStoreToBootvars ; Done here while CX is still protected |
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[505] | 52 | %endif |
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[492] | 53 | |
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[233] | 54 | pop cx |
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| 55 | |
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| 56 | add bp, BYTE IDEVARS_size ; Point to next IDEVARS |
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| 57 | |
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[242] | 58 | %ifdef MODULE_SERIAL |
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[262] | 59 | jcxz .AddHardDisks ; Set to zero on .ideVarsSerialAuto iteration (if any) |
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[196] | 60 | %endif |
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[3] | 61 | loop .DriveDetectLoop |
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[203] | 62 | |
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[242] | 63 | %ifdef MODULE_SERIAL |
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[258] | 64 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[203] | 65 | ; |
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[233] | 66 | ; if serial drive detected, do not scan (avoids duplicate drives and isn't needed - we already have a connection) |
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[203] | 67 | ; |
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[492] | 68 | call FindDPT_ToDSDIforSerialDevice ; does not modify AX |
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[262] | 69 | jnc .AddHardDisks |
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[233] | 70 | |
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[242] | 71 | mov bp, ROMVARS.ideVarsSerialAuto ; Point to our special IDEVARS structure, just for serial scans |
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| 72 | |
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[492] | 73 | %ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS |
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| 74 | cmp al, COM_DETECT_HOTKEY_SCANCODE ; Set by last call to HotkeyBar_UpdateDuringDriveDetection above |
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[505] | 75 | je .DriveDetectLoop |
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| 76 | %endif |
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[492] | 77 | |
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[200] | 78 | mov al,[cs:ROMVARS.wFlags] ; Configurator set to always scan? |
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| 79 | or al,[es:BDA.bKBFlgs1] ; Or, did the user hold down the ALT key? |
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| 80 | and al,8 ; 8 = alt key depressed, same as FLG_ROMVARS_SERIAL_ALWAYSDETECT |
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[242] | 81 | jnz .DriveDetectLoop |
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[233] | 82 | %endif |
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[203] | 83 | |
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[262] | 84 | .AddHardDisks: |
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[258] | 85 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 86 | ; |
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[262] | 87 | ; Add in hard disks to BDA, finalize our Count and First variables |
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[258] | 88 | ; |
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[269] | 89 | ; Note that we perform the add to bHDCount and store bFirstDrv even if the count is zero. |
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| 90 | ; This is done because we use the value of .bFirstDrv to know how many drives were in the system |
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| 91 | ; at the time of boot, and to return that number on int13h/8h calls. Because the count is zero, |
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| 92 | ; FindDPT_ForDriveNumber will not find any drives that are ours. |
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| 93 | ; |
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[262] | 94 | mov cx, [RAMVARS.wDrvCntAndFlopCnt] ; Our count of hard disks |
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[258] | 95 | |
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[262] | 96 | mov al, [es:BDA.bHDCount] |
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| 97 | add cl, al ; Add our drives to the system count |
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[294] | 98 | mov [es:BDA.bHDCount], cl |
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| 99 | or al, 80h ; Or in hard disk flag |
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| 100 | mov [RAMVARS.bFirstDrv], al ; Store first drive number |
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[262] | 101 | |
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[294] | 102 | .AddFloppies: |
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| 103 | %ifdef MODULE_SERIAL_FLOPPY |
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[262] | 104 | ;---------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 105 | ; |
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| 106 | ; Add in any emulated serial floppy drives, finalize our packed Count and First variables |
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| 107 | ; |
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| 108 | dec ch |
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| 109 | mov al, ch |
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[294] | 110 | js .NoFloppies ; if no drives are present, we store 0ffh |
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[262] | 111 | |
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[258] | 112 | call FloppyDrive_GetCountFromBIOS_or_BDA |
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| 113 | |
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| 114 | push ax |
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| 115 | |
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[262] | 116 | add al, ch ; Add our drives to existing drive count |
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[258] | 117 | cmp al, 3 ; For BDA, max out at 4 drives (ours is zero based) |
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[294] | 118 | jb .MaxBDAFloppiesExceeded |
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| 119 | mov al, 3 |
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[258] | 120 | .MaxBDAFloppiesExceeded: |
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| 121 | eROR_IM al, 2 ; move to bits 6-7 |
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| 122 | inc ax ; low order bit, indicating floppy drive exists |
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| 123 | |
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[294] | 124 | mov ah, [es:BDA.wEquipment] ; Load Equipment WORD low byte |
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[258] | 125 | and ah, 03eh ; Mask off drive number and drives present bit |
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| 126 | or al, ah ; Or in new values |
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| 127 | mov [es:BDA.wEquipment], al ; and store |
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| 128 | |
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| 129 | mov al, 1eh ; BDA pointer to Floppy DPT |
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| 130 | mov si, AH8h_FloppyDPT |
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| 131 | call Interrupts_InstallHandlerToVectorInALFromCSSI |
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| 132 | |
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| 133 | pop ax |
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| 134 | |
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[262] | 135 | shr ch, 1 ; number of drives, 1 or 2 only, to CF flag (clear=1, set=2) |
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[258] | 136 | rcl al, 1 ; starting drive number in upper 7 bits, number of drives in low bit |
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[294] | 137 | .NoFloppies: |
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[258] | 138 | mov [RAMVARS.xlateVars+XLATEVARS.bFlopCntAndFirst], al |
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[263] | 139 | %endif |
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[294] | 140 | |
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[3] | 141 | ret |
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| 142 | |
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[294] | 143 | %ifndef CHECK_FOR_UNUSED_ENTRYPOINTS |
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[261] | 144 | %if FLG_ROMVARS_SERIAL_SCANDETECT != 8 |
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| 145 | %error "DetectDrives is currently coded to assume that FLG_ROMVARS_SERIAL_SCANDETECT is the same bit as the ALT key code in the BDA. Changes in the code will be needed if these values are no longer the same." |
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| 146 | %endif |
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[199] | 147 | %endif |
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| 148 | |
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[242] | 149 | |
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[3] | 150 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[294] | 151 | ; StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX |
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[3] | 152 | ; Parameters: |
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| 153 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register |
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[233] | 154 | ; CX: Offset to "Master" or "Slave" string |
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[3] | 155 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive |
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| 156 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment |
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| 157 | ; ES: Zero (BDA segment) |
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| 158 | ; Returns: |
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[203] | 159 | ; None |
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[3] | 160 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[473] | 161 | ; AX, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI |
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[3] | 162 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[294] | 163 | StartDetectionWithDriveSelectByteInBHandStringInCX: |
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[493] | 164 | %ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED |
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[474] | 165 | ; Autodetect port for XT-CF |
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[473] | 166 | call DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF |
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| 167 | jne SHORT .SkipXTCFportDetection |
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| 168 | |
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[474] | 169 | ; XT-CF do not support slave drives so skip detection |
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| 170 | test bh, FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV |
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| 171 | jnz SHORT NoSlaveDriveAvailable |
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| 172 | |
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[473] | 173 | ; XT-CF do not support slave drives so we can safely update port |
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| 174 | ; for next drive (another XT-CF card on same system) |
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| 175 | .DetectNextPort: |
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[491] | 176 | mov dx, [es:BOOTVARS.wNextXTCFportToScan] |
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| 177 | xor dl, 40h |
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| 178 | jnz SHORT .StoreNextXTCFportToScan |
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| 179 | inc dh |
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| 180 | cmp dh, XTCF_BASE_PORT_4 >> 8 |
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[474] | 181 | ja SHORT .SkipXTCFportDetection ; XT-CF not found from any port |
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[491] | 182 | .StoreNextXTCFportToScan: |
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| 183 | mov [es:BOOTVARS.wNextXTCFportToScan], dx |
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[473] | 184 | |
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| 185 | call AH1Eh_DetectXTCFwithBasePortInDX |
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| 186 | jc SHORT .DetectNextPort ; XT-CF not found from this port |
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[474] | 187 | |
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| 188 | ; We now have autodetected port in DX |
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| 189 | push dx |
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| 190 | xchg ax, dx ; Port to print in AX |
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| 191 | call DetectPrint_StartDetectWithAutodetectedBasePortInAXandIdeVarsInCSBP |
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| 192 | jmp SHORT .DriveDetectionStringPrintedOnScreen |
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| 193 | |
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[491] | 194 | ; Print detect string for devices that do not support autodetection |
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[473] | 195 | .SkipXTCFportDetection: |
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[474] | 196 | push dx |
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[493] | 197 | %endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED |
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[3] | 198 | |
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[474] | 199 | call DetectPrint_StartDetectWithMasterOrSlaveStringInCXandIdeVarsInCSBP |
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| 200 | .DriveDetectionStringPrintedOnScreen: |
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| 201 | %ifdef MODULE_HOTKEYS |
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| 202 | call HotkeyBar_UpdateDuringDriveDetection |
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[505] | 203 | %endif |
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| 204 | |
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[493] | 205 | %ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED |
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[474] | 206 | pop dx |
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| 207 | %endif |
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| 208 | ; Fall to .ReadAtaInfoFromHardDisk |
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[473] | 209 | |
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[474] | 210 | |
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[3] | 211 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[120] | 212 | ; .ReadAtaInfoFromHardDisk |
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[3] | 213 | ; Parameters: |
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| 214 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register |
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[473] | 215 | ; DX: Autodetected port (for devices that support autodetection) |
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[3] | 216 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive |
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| 217 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment |
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| 218 | ; ES: Zero (BDA segment) |
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| 219 | ; Returns: |
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| 220 | ; CF: Cleared if ATA-information read successfully |
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| 221 | ; Set if any error |
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| 222 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[150] | 223 | ; AX, BL, CX, DX, SI, DI |
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[3] | 224 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[120] | 225 | .ReadAtaInfoFromHardDisk: |
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[150] | 226 | mov si, BOOTVARS.rgbAtaInfo ; ES:SI now points to ATA info location |
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| 227 | push es |
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| 228 | push si |
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[473] | 229 | push dx |
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[150] | 230 | push bx |
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| 231 | call Device_IdentifyToBufferInESSIwithDriveSelectByteInBH |
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| 232 | pop bx |
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[473] | 233 | pop dx |
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[150] | 234 | pop si |
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| 235 | pop es |
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[120] | 236 | jnc SHORT CreateBiosTablesForHardDisk |
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| 237 | ; Fall to .ReadAtapiInfoFromDrive |
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[3] | 238 | |
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[120] | 239 | .ReadAtapiInfoFromDrive: ; Not yet implemented |
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| 240 | ;call ReadAtapiInfoFromDrive ; Assume CD-ROM |
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| 241 | ;jnc SHORT _CreateBiosTablesForCDROM |
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[242] | 242 | |
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[203] | 243 | ;jmp short DetectDrives_DriveNotFound |
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| 244 | ;;; fall-through instead of previous jmp instruction |
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| 245 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 246 | ; DetectDrives_DriveNotFound |
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| 247 | ; Parameters: |
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| 248 | ; Nothing |
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| 249 | ; Returns: |
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[505] | 250 | ; CF: Set (from DetectPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSIandSetCF) |
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[203] | 251 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 252 | ; AX, SI |
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| 253 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[242] | 254 | DetectDrives_DriveNotFound: |
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[203] | 255 | mov si, g_szNotFound |
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[386] | 256 | jmp DetectPrint_NullTerminatedStringFromCSSIandSetCF |
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[3] | 257 | |
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[120] | 258 | |
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[3] | 259 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[98] | 260 | ; CreateBiosTablesForHardDisk |
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[3] | 261 | ; Parameters: |
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| 262 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register |
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[473] | 263 | ; DX: Autodetected port (for devices that support autodetection) |
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[3] | 264 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive |
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[150] | 265 | ; ES:SI Ptr to ATA information for the drive |
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[3] | 266 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment |
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[397] | 267 | ; ES: BDA segment |
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[3] | 268 | ; Returns: |
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[98] | 269 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 270 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[98] | 271 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX, SI, DI |
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[3] | 272 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[98] | 273 | CreateBiosTablesForHardDisk: |
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[441] | 274 | push bx |
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| 275 | call AtaID_VerifyFromESSI |
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| 276 | pop bx |
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| 277 | jc SHORT DetectDrives_DriveNotFound |
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[3] | 278 | call CreateDPT_FromAtaInformation |
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[196] | 279 | jc SHORT DetectDrives_DriveNotFound |
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[397] | 280 | call DriveDetectInfo_CreateForHardDisk |
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| 281 | jmp SHORT DetectPrint_DriveNameFromDrvDetectInfoInESBX |
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[473] | 282 | |
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| 283 | |
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[493] | 284 | %ifdef MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED |
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[473] | 285 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 286 | ; DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF |
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| 287 | ; Parameters: |
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| 288 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the drive |
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| 289 | ; Returns: |
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| 290 | ; ZF: Set if IDEVARS belongs to XT-CF device |
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| 291 | ; Cleared if some other device |
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| 292 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 293 | ; AL |
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| 294 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 295 | DetectDrives_DoesIdevarsInCSBPbelongToXTCF: |
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| 296 | mov al, [cs:bp+IDEVARS.bDevice] |
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| 297 | cmp al, DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_PIO8 |
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| 298 | je SHORT .DeviceIsXTCF |
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| 299 | cmp al, DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_DMA |
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| 300 | je SHORT .DeviceIsXTCF |
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| 301 | cmp al, DEVICE_8BIT_XTCF_MEMMAP |
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| 302 | .DeviceIsXTCF: |
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[474] | 303 | NoSlaveDriveAvailable: |
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[473] | 304 | ret |
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[493] | 305 | %endif ; MODULE_8BIT_IDE_ADVANCED |
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