[99] | 1 | ; Project name : XTIDE Universal BIOS |
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[3] | 2 | ; Description : Functions for creating Disk Parameter Table. |
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| 3 | |
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| 4 | ; Section containing code |
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| 5 | SECTION .text |
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| 6 | |
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| 7 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 8 | ; Creates new Disk Parameter Table for detected hard disk. |
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| 9 | ; Drive is then fully accessible using any BIOS function. |
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| 10 | ; |
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| 11 | ; CreateDPT_FromAtaInformation |
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| 12 | ; Parameters: |
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| 13 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register |
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| 14 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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| 15 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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| 16 | ; DS: RAMVARS segment |
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| 17 | ; ES: BDA Segment |
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| 18 | ; Returns: |
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| 19 | ; DL: Drive number for new drive |
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| 20 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table (if succesfull) |
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| 21 | ; CF: Cleared if DPT created successfully |
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| 22 | ; Set if any error |
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| 23 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[99] | 24 | ; AX, BX, CX, DH |
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[3] | 25 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| 26 | CreateDPT_FromAtaInformation: |
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[150] | 27 | call FindDPT_ForNewDriveToDSDI |
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[99] | 28 | ; Fall to .InitializeDPT |
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[3] | 29 | |
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| 30 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 31 | ; .InitializeDPT |
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[3] | 32 | ; Parameters: |
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| 33 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register |
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| 34 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 35 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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| 36 | ; Returns: |
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[150] | 37 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 38 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[150] | 39 | ; AX |
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[3] | 40 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 41 | .InitializeDPT: |
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[150] | 42 | mov [di+DPT.bIdevarsOffset], bp ; IDEVARS must start in first 256 bytes of ROM |
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| 43 | ; Fall to .StoreDriveSelectAndDriveControlByte |
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[3] | 44 | |
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| 45 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[150] | 46 | ; .StoreDriveSelectAndDriveControlByte |
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[3] | 47 | ; Parameters: |
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| 48 | ; BH: Drive Select byte for Drive and Head Register |
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| 49 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 50 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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| 51 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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| 52 | ; Returns: |
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[99] | 53 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 54 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 55 | ; AX |
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| 56 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[150] | 57 | .StoreDriveSelectAndDriveControlByte: |
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| 58 | mov al, bh |
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| 59 | and ax, BYTE FLG_DRVNHEAD_DRV ; AL now has Master/Slave bit |
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| 60 | cmp [cs:bp+IDEVARS.bIRQ], ah ; Interrupts enabled? |
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| 61 | jz SHORT .StoreFlags ; If not, do not set interrupt flag |
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[158] | 62 | or al, FLGL_DPT_ENABLE_IRQ |
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[150] | 63 | .StoreFlags: |
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| 64 | mov [di+DPT.wFlags], ax |
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[173] | 65 | ; Fall to .StoreAddressing |
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[3] | 66 | |
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| 67 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[173] | 68 | ; .StoreAddressing |
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[3] | 69 | ; Parameters: |
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| 70 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 71 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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| 72 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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| 73 | ; Returns: |
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[173] | 74 | ; DX:AX or AX: Number of cylinders |
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| 75 | ; BH: Number of sectors per track |
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| 76 | ; BL: Number of heads |
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[3] | 77 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[173] | 78 | ; CX, (DX) |
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[3] | 79 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[173] | 80 | .StoreAddressing: |
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| 81 | ; Check if CHS defined in ROMVARS |
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[99] | 82 | mov al, FLG_DRVPARAMS_USERCHS ; User specified CHS? |
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[3] | 83 | call AccessDPT_TestIdeVarsFlagsForMasterOrSlaveDrive |
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[173] | 84 | jnz SHORT .StoreUserDefinedCHSaddressing |
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| 85 | |
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| 86 | ; Check if LBA supported |
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[169] | 87 | call AtaID_GetPCHStoAXBLBHfromAtaInfoInESSI |
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[173] | 88 | test BYTE [es:si+ATA1.wCaps+1], A1_wCaps_LBA>>8 |
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| 89 | jz SHORT .StoreCHSaddressing |
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[3] | 90 | |
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[173] | 91 | ; Check if 48-bit LBA supported |
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| 92 | test BYTE [es:si+ATA6.wSetSup83+1], A6_wSetSup83_LBA48>>8 |
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| 93 | jz SHORT .StoreLBA28addressing |
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| 94 | or BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], ADDRESSING_MODE_LBA48<<ADDRESSING_MODE_FIELD_POSITION |
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| 95 | .StoreLBA28addressing: |
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| 96 | or BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], ADDRESSING_MODE_LBA28<<ADDRESSING_MODE_FIELD_POSITION |
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| 97 | call AtaID_GetTotalSectorCountToBXDXAXfromAtaInfoInESSI |
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| 98 | call AtaID_GetLbaAssistedCHStoDXAXBLBH |
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| 99 | jmp SHORT .StoreChsFromDXAXBX |
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| 100 | |
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| 101 | ; Check if P-CHS to L-CHS translation required |
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| 102 | .StoreUserDefinedCHSaddressing: |
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[3] | 103 | call AccessDPT_GetPointerToDRVPARAMStoCSBX |
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| 104 | mov ax, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wCylinders] |
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[99] | 105 | mov bx, [cs:bx+DRVPARAMS.wHeadsAndSectors] |
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[173] | 106 | .StoreCHSaddressing: |
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| 107 | cmp ax, MAX_LCHS_CYLINDERS |
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| 108 | jbe SHORT .StoreChsFromAXBX ; No translation required |
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[3] | 109 | |
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[173] | 110 | ; We need to get number of bits to shift for translation |
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| 111 | push bx |
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| 112 | push ax |
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| 113 | eMOVZX dx, bl ; Heads now in DX |
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| 114 | xchg bx, ax ; Sectors now in BX |
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| 115 | call AccessDPT_ShiftPCHinBXDXtoLCH |
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| 116 | or cl, ADDRESSING_MODE_PCHS<<ADDRESSING_MODE_FIELD_POSITION |
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| 117 | or [di+DPT.bFlagsLow], cl ; Store bits to shift |
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| 118 | pop ax |
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| 119 | pop bx |
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| 120 | ; Fall to .StoreChsFromAXBX |
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[3] | 121 | |
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| 122 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[173] | 123 | ; .StoreChsFromAXBX |
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| 124 | ; .StoreChsFromDXAXBX |
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[3] | 125 | ; Parameters: |
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[173] | 126 | ; DX:AX or AX: Number of cylinders |
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| 127 | ; BH: Number of sectors per track |
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| 128 | ; BL: Number of heads |
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[3] | 129 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 130 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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[160] | 131 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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[3] | 132 | ; Returns: |
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[99] | 133 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 134 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[173] | 135 | ; DX |
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[3] | 136 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[173] | 137 | .StoreChsFromAXBX: |
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| 138 | xor dx, dx |
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| 139 | .StoreChsFromDXAXBX: |
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| 140 | mov [di+DPT.dwCylinders], ax |
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| 141 | mov [di+DPT.dwCylinders+2], dx |
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| 142 | mov [di+DPT.wHeadsAndSectors], bx |
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[99] | 143 | ; Fall to .StoreBlockMode |
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[3] | 144 | |
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| 145 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 146 | ; .StoreBlockMode |
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[3] | 147 | ; Parameters: |
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| 148 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 149 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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[160] | 150 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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[3] | 151 | ; Returns: |
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[99] | 152 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 153 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[150] | 154 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 155 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 156 | .StoreBlockMode: |
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[150] | 157 | cmp BYTE [es:si+ATA1.bBlckSize], 1 ; Max block size in sectors |
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| 158 | jbe SHORT .BlockModeTransfersNotSupported |
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[158] | 159 | or BYTE [di+DPT.bFlagsHigh], FLGH_DPT_BLOCK_MODE_SUPPORTED |
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[150] | 160 | .BlockModeTransfersNotSupported: |
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| 161 | ; Fall to .StoreDeviceSpecificParameters |
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[3] | 162 | |
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| 163 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[150] | 164 | ; .StoreDeviceSpecificParameters |
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[3] | 165 | ; Parameters: |
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| 166 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 167 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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[160] | 168 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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[3] | 169 | ; Returns: |
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[99] | 170 | ; Nothing |
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[3] | 171 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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[150] | 172 | ; AX, BX, CX, DX |
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[3] | 173 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[150] | 174 | .StoreDeviceSpecificParameters: |
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| 175 | call Device_FinalizeDPT |
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[99] | 176 | ; Fall to .StoreDriveNumberAndUpdateDriveCount |
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[3] | 177 | |
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| 178 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 179 | ; .StoreDriveNumberAndUpdateDriveCount |
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[3] | 180 | ; Parameters: |
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| 181 | ; DS:DI: Ptr to Disk Parameter Table |
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| 182 | ; ES:SI: Ptr to 512-byte ATA information read from the drive |
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[160] | 183 | ; CS:BP: Ptr to IDEVARS for the controller |
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[3] | 184 | ; ES: BDA Segment |
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| 185 | ; Returns: |
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| 186 | ; DL: Drive number for new drive |
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[162] | 187 | ; CF: Always cleared |
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[3] | 188 | ; Corrupts registers: |
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| 189 | ; Nothing |
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| 190 | ;-------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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[99] | 191 | .StoreDriveNumberAndUpdateDriveCount: |
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[150] | 192 | mov dl, [es:BDA.bHDCount] |
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| 193 | or dl, 80h ; Set bit 7 since hard disk |
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[3] | 194 | |
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[150] | 195 | inc BYTE [RAMVARS.bDrvCnt] ; Increment drive count to RAMVARS |
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| 196 | inc BYTE [es:BDA.bHDCount] ; Increment drive count to BDA |
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[3] | 197 | |
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[150] | 198 | cmp BYTE [RAMVARS.bFirstDrv], 0 ; First drive set? |
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| 199 | ja SHORT .AllDone ; If so, return |
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| 200 | mov [RAMVARS.bFirstDrv], dl ; Store first drive number |
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[162] | 201 | clc |
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[150] | 202 | .AllDone: |
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[3] | 203 | ret |
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